Life Cycle: Perennial
Sun Exposure: Full, Partial, Shade
Soil Moisture: Medium-wet, Medium
Height: 1-3 feet
Plant Spacing: 1-2 feet
Bloom Time: June-July
Bloom Color: Pinkish
Advantages: Bird Favorite, Pollinator Favorite, Deer Resistant
Host Plant: Baltimore Checkerspot, the Common Buckeye, and 11 other species of butterflies and moths use this as a caterpillar host plant in our area (nwf.org)
Species of Concern: State Status: Threatened (legally protected) State Rank: Imperiled (mnfi.anr.msu.edu)
Specialist Bee: Possibly Mason Bee (Osmia distinct) (Holm, 2017)
Beneficial for Endangered or Threatened Species: Saunders' Sallow Moth (Sympistis saundersiana) (mnfi.anr.msu.edu)
Resource: Holm, Heather. Bees: An Identification and Native Plant Forage Guide. Pollination Press LLC, 2017