Life Cycle: Perennial
Sun Exposure: Full, Partial
Soil Moisture: Medium, Medium-Dry
Height: 2 feet
Plant Spacing: 10-12 inches
Bloom Time: April-May
Bloom Color: Yellow
Advantages: Pollinator Favorite, Deer Resistant, Great Landscape Plant
Host Plant: Black Swallowtail and 3 other species of butterflies and moths in our area (nwf.org).
Species of Concern: State Status: Threatened (legally protected). State Rank: Rank is uncertain, ranging from critically imperiled to imperiled (mnfi.anr.msu.edu)