Life Cycle: Perennial
Sun Exposure: Full, Partial
Soil Moisture: Wet, Medium-wet
Height: 3-5 feet
Plant Spacing: 2-3 feet
Bloom Time: July-September
Bloom Color: White, Pink
Advantages: Caterpillar Favorite, Bird Favorite, Deer Resistant
Host: Possibly the Painted Lady and 19 other species of butterflies and moths use this as a caterpillar host plant in our area (nwf.org) (illinoiswildflower.info)
Specialist Bee: Rose-mallow Bee (Ptilothrix bombiformis) (illinoiswildflower.info)
Resource: Johnson, Lorraine, and Sheila Colla. A Northern Gardener’s Guide to Native Plants and Pollinators: Creating Habitat in the Northeast, Great Lakes, and Upper Midwest. Island Press, 2023